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Understanding barriers to BIM implementation: Their impact across organizational levels in relation to

Sander SIEBELINK, Hans VOORDIJK, Maaike ENDEDIJK, Arjen ADRIAANSE

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第2期   页码 236-257 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0088-2

摘要: This multiple case study of a contracting firm contributes to understanding the barriers that organizations face during the implementation of building information modeling (BIM) by providing insights into the impact of these barriers across different organizational levels (i.e., from top management to project teams) and by relating these barriers to different degrees of BIM maturity. First, we observe the dominance of barriers related to the motivation, competence, and time capacity of people across all levels of an organization. Second, the cluster of barriers at the middle-management level highlights the important role of this level in reducing these barriers. Third, only those cases with a low level of BIM maturity have struggled with lack of top management support, thereby highlighting the importance of such support in achieving BIM maturity growth. High BIM maturity situations are more prone to externally oriented barriers in attempting to further leverage the benefits of BIM. Our study provides insights on where to focus BIM implementation measures and how to enhance organizational BIM maturity.

关键词: building information modeling     implementation barriers     maturity     organizational levels    

Avoiding barriers in control of mowing robot

QIU Bai-jing, QIAN Guo-hong, XIANG Zhong-ping, LI Zuo-peng

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第3期   页码 346-349 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0032-0

摘要: Due to complicated barriers, it is difficult to track the path of the mowing robot and to avoid barriers. In order to solve the problem, a method based on distance-measuring sensors and fuzzy control inputs was proposed. Its track

关键词: control     distance-measuring     problem     complicated     difficult    

IoT sensor-based BIM system for smart safety barriers of hazardous energy in petrochemical construction

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第1期   页码 1-15 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0160-6

摘要: The accidental release of hazardous energy is one of the causes of construction site accidents. This risk is considerably increased during petrochemical plant construction because the project itself is complex in terms of process, equipment, and environment. In addition, a general construction safety barrier hardly isolates and controls site hazardous energy effectively. Thus, this study proposes an Internet of Things (IoT) sensor-based building information modeling (BIM) system, which can be regarded as a new smart barrier design method for hazardous energy in petrochemical construction. In this system, BIM is used to support the identification of on-site hazardous energy, whereas IoT is used to collect the location of on-site personnel in real time. A hazardous energy isolation rule is defined to enable the system to generate a smart barrier on the web terminal window, thereby ensuring the safety of on-site person. This system has been applied to a large-scale construction project in Sinopec for one year and accumulated substantial practical data, which supported the idea about the application of sensor and BIM technology in construction. The related effects of the system on hazardous energy management are also presented in this work.

关键词: IoT     BIM     smart safety barrier     hazardous energy management     petrochemical construction    

Cleaning the energy sources for water heating among Nanjing households: barriers and opportunities for

Lingyun ZHU,Beibei LIU,Jun BI

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第5期   页码 757-766 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0603-3

摘要: Energy for water heating accounts for an increasing part in residential energy demand in China. An extensive survey was conducted to analyze the determinants of household energy choices for water heaters among residents in Nanjing, China. Two sets of variables were examined as potential influences: building features and household socio-economic characteristics. Results suggest that building features such as gas availability and building structures, and household characteristics such as household head’s education degree and energy-conserving sense are crucial determinants in choosing natural gas as water heater energy. Installation permission for solar water heater, building stories, and residential location serve as determining factors in choosing solar water heaters. Based on these, barriers and opportunities are discussed for transitions toward cleaner water heating energies, and suggestions are given for local governments to promote cleaner energy replacement in China.

关键词: residential energy demand     water heating     multinomial logit model    

Continuous amino-functionalized University of Oslo 66 membranes as efficacious polysulfide barriers for

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 194-205 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2206-7

摘要: The shuttle effect of soluble polysulfides is a serious problem impeding the development of lithium−sulfur batteries. Herein, continuous amino-functionalized University of Oslo 66 membranes supported on carbon nanotube films are proposed as ion-permselective interlayers that overcome these issues and show outstanding suppression of the polysulfide shuttle effect. The proposed membrane material has appropriately sized pores, and can act as ionic sieves and serve as barriers to polysulfides transport while allowing the passage of lithium ions during electrochemical cycles, thereby validly preventing the shuttling of polysulfides. Moreover, a fast catalytic conversion of polysulfides is also achieved with the as-developed interlayer. Therefore, lithium−sulfur batteries with this interlayer show a desirable initial capacity of 999.21 mAh·g–1 at 1 C and a durable cyclic stability with a decay rate of only 0.04% per cycle over 300 cycles. Moreover, a high area capacity of 4.82 mAh·cm–2 is also obtained even under increased sulfur loading (5.12 mg·cm–2) and a lean-electrolyte condition (E/S = 4.8 μL·mg–1).

关键词: lithium−sulfur batteries     amino-functionalized University of Oslo 66 membrane     polysulfide     interlayer    

Drivers and barriers to engage enterprises in environmental management initiatives in Suzhou Industrial

Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Beibei LIU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 210-220 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0014-7

摘要: Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play an important role in sustainable development not only for their significant contribution to China’s economy, but also for their big share of total discharged pollutants. Therefore, this research takes the enterprises in Suzhou Industrial Park, China as the case study to investigate the environmental management practices of SMEs, and identify drivers and barriers to engaging businesses in environmental management initiatives. It is shown that, as in other countries, SMEs are less active in adopting environmental management initiatives than larger companies. Legislation remains the key driver to engage SMEs in environmental management initiatives. Based on the analysis, policy recommendations are also presented.

关键词: small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)     environmental management initiative     Suzhou industrial park    

Barriers and countermeasures in developing traditional Chinese medicine in Europe

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第3期   页码 360-376 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0455-x

摘要:

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is one of the unique cultural treasures of Chinese; it represents a significant feature and prominent advantage of the healthcare cause in China. Data in this paper were from World Health Organization, Chinese Bureau of Statistics, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and PubMed. In recent years, TCM has established a solid foundation in Europe, which made great strides in legislation, education, research, and international exchange, and has enjoyed a vast development space in the continent. Now, TCM is embracing unprecedented development opportunities in Europe. At the same time, the stiff international competition poses a grave threat to China’s TCM industry. With multiple cultural, legal, and institutional challenges, as well as talent shortages in the way, TCM is now facing many difficulties in Europe. To fully prepare and enact active and vigorous steps to seize opportunities, we should have a clear picture about the serious challenges hampering TCM development in Europe. The TCM development at overseas markets has shifted from a spontaneous trade activity into a national strategy spearheaded by the government and participated in by multiple stakeholders. We should make a systematic, comprehensive, and sustainable push in fields such as TCM therapy, healthcare, education, research, culture, and industry development. The ultimate goal is to bring TCMs to the global market and allow them to play a role in safeguarding public health along with modern medicines.

关键词: traditional Chinese medicine     Europe     development    

IMPROVING NITROGEN SAFETY IN CHINA: NITROGEN FLOWS, POLLUTION AND CONTROL

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期   页码 465-474 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022454

摘要:

● It is necessary to address the N flows and their impacts on environment in China for sustainable N management.

关键词: barriers     future management     ammonia emissions     nitrogen input     water N pollution    

Twenty years of achievements in China’s implementation of the Stockholm Convention

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1587-7

摘要:

● China’s implementation of the SC was systematically studied.

关键词: Stockholm Convention     Persistent organic pollutants     Compliance     Effectiveness    

Overcoming oral insulin delivery barriers: application of cell penetrating peptide and silica-based nanoporous

Huining HE, Junxiao YE, Jianyong SHENG, Jianxin WANG, Yongzhuo HUANG, Guanyi CHEN, Jingkang WANG, Victor C YANG

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 9-19 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1306-9

摘要: Oral insulin delivery has received the most attention in insulin formulations due to its high patient compliance and, more importantly, to its potential to mimic the physiologic insulin secretion seen in non-diabetic individuals. However, oral insulin delivery has two major limitations: the enzymatic barrier that leads to rapid insulin degradation, and the mucosal barrier that limits insulin’s bioavailability. Several approaches have been actively pursued to circumvent the enzyme barrier, with some of them receiving promising results. Yet, thus far there has been no major success in overcoming the mucosal barrier, which is the main cause in undercutting insulin’s oral bioavailability. In this review of our group’s research, an innovative silica-based, mucoadhesive oral insulin formulation with encapsulated-insulin/cell penetrating peptide (CPP) to overcome both enzyme and mucosal barriers is discussed, and the preliminary and convincing results to confirm the plausibility of this oral insulin delivery system are reviewed. In vitro studies demonstrated that the CPP-insulin conjugates could facilitate cellular uptake of insulin while keeping insulin’s biologic functions intact. It was also confirmed that low molecular weight protamine (LMWP) behaves like a CPP peptide, with a cell translocation potency equivalent to that of the widely studied TAT. The mucoadhesive properties of the produced silica-chitosan composites could be controlled by varying both the pH and composition; the composite consisting of chitosan (25 wt-%) and silica (75 wt-%) exhibited the greatest mucoadhesion at gastric pH. Furthermore, drug release from the composite network could also be regulated by altering the chitosan content. Overall, the universal applicability of those technologies could lead to development of a generic platform for oral delivery of many other bioactive compounds, especially for peptide or protein drugs which inevitably encounter the poor bioavailability issues.

关键词: insulin     cell penetrating peptide     mucoadhesive composites     oral delivery    

Overview and problems of BIM implementation in Japan

Takashi KANETA, Shuzo FURUSAKA, Nisi DENG

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第2期   页码 146-155 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017007

摘要: This paper aims to overview Building Information Modeling (BIM) implementation and problems of BIM implementation in Japan. First, BIM implementation guidelines and pilot projects are introduced. Then, some popular BIM software together with typical implementation cases are provided. BIM implementation in Japan is not always encouraged via a top-down consensus in architectural firms and general contractors, as the client and architects can reduce the project risk inherent in design and drawings by transferring these tasks to a general contractor. The paper finally discusses the problems in project management to present a strategy to develop a new version of BIM that will provide value to all of the stakeholders of a project.

关键词: Building Information Modeling     general contractor     architect     drawing     procurement     project management    

Thoughts on strategies and paths to achieve carbon peaking and carbon neutrality in China

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 324-331 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0883-7

摘要: First, a brief introduction is made to the four basic judgments and understandings of the goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality.” Then, an in-depth elaboration is provided on the eight major strategies for achieving the goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality,” including conservation and efficiency priority, energy security, non-fossil energy substitution, re-electrification, resource recycling, carbon sequestration, digitalization and cooperation between countries. Next, eight major implementation paths for achieving the goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” are discussed in detail, including industrial restructuring; building a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system, and renewing the understanding of China’s energy resource endowment; accelerating the construction of a new-type power system with a gradually growing proportion of new energy, and realizing the “possible triangle” of high-quality energy system development; utilizing electrification and deep decarbonization technologies to promote the orderly peaking and gradual neutralization of carbon emissions in the industrial sector; promoting the low-carbon transition of transportation vehicles to achieve carbon peaking and carbon neutrality in the transportation sector; focusing on breaking through key green building technologies to achieve zero carbon emissions from building electricity and heat; providing a strong technical support for carbon removal to achieve carbon neutrality; accelerating the construction of the integrated planning and assessment mechanism for pollution and carbon reduction, establishing a sound strategy, planning, policy and action system, and optimizing the carbon trading system. Afterwards, it is particularly pointed out that the realization of the goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” cannot be separated from the support of sci-tech innovation. Finally, it is stressed that carbon neutrality is not the end, but an important milestone. If viewed from the perspective of future energy, the significance and historical status of the goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” will be more understandable.

关键词: carbon peaking and carbon neutrality     strategy     implementation path     important sci-tech innovation implementation path    

Quality Function Deployment Implementation in Construction: A Systematic Literature Review

Elizabeth A. Cudney,William L. Gillis

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第3期   页码 224-230 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016036

摘要: The construction of new buildings represents a significant investment. The goal of new building construction is to maximize value and minimize cost while staying on time and within budget. Translating customer requirements into engineering terms for new construction design is vital for a construction project to be successful. Quality function deployment has been successfully used in product development to capture the voice of the customer and translate it into engineering characteristics. Quality function deployment then carries these parameters into production and service to ensure the voice of the customer is being met with the final product. The house of quality, a tool within quality function deployment, can provide a means for comparison of owner’s project requirements and the proposed design, along with identifying how the design decisions impact meeting customer requirements and green building requirements. Quality function deployment can effectively link the project phases through design and construction and into operations and maintenance to ensure the owner’s project requirements are met with the final building. This research identifies and categorizes studies of quality function deployment applications in construction. The research method used is a systematic literature review from databases related to quality function deployment in the construction industry published in the periodicals through 2016. The principal findings of implementations, practices, and integrated approaches are then summarized. This article intends to propel further research of quality function deployment in the construction sector.

关键词: construction     engineering management     quality function deployment     systematic review    

Research and implementation of flexible coding system oriented multi-view

ZHANG Xuhui, ZHANG Xu, NING Ruxin

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第4期   页码 448-452 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0077-8

摘要: On the basis of the requirements of a product data management system (PDM) for the flexible coding system, the principle of the flexible coding system oriented multi-view is analyzed. Generation and utilization of coding should be associated with the context of the object. The architecture of the flexible coding system oriented multi-view is studied and the implementation class diagram of the system is designed. The system can support the establishment of five types of code segments, provide the tools of flexible defining coding rules and drive the automatic generation of object coding in different views (contexts). On the foundation of the characteristics of the system, coding for parts is taken as a sample to validate and elaborate the flexible coding process of the system.

关键词: foundation     different     management     utilization     Generation    

Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期   页码 760-765 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0899-5

摘要: Voluntary contribution has become the only source of donor lungs in China since 2015. To elaborate the outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation (LTx) after the implementation of donation after brain death, we performed a retrospective study that encompassed 205 patients with end-stage lung disease who registered for LTx at Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital from January 1, 2015 to January 1, 2021. A total of 180 patients were enrolled in the study. The median waiting time was 1.25 months. Interstitial lung disease (ILD) (103/180, 57.2%) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (56/180, 31.1%) were the most common diseases in our study population. The mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) of patients in the died-waiting group was higher than that of the survivors (53.29±21.71 mmHg vs. 42.11±18.58 mmHg, P=0.002). The mortality of patients with ILD (34/103, 33.00%) was nearly twice that of patients with COPD (10/56, 17.86%) while awaiting LTx (P=0.041). In the died-waiting group, patients with ILD had a shorter median waiting time than patients with COPD after being listed (0.865 months vs. 4.720 months, P=0.030). ILD as primary disease and mPAP > 35 mmHg were two significant independent risk factors for waitlist mortality, with hazard ratios (HR) of 3.483 (95% CI 1.311–9.111; P=0.011) and 3.500 (95% CI 1.435–8.536; P=0.006). Hence, LTx is more urgently needed in patients with ILD and pulmonary hypertension.

关键词: lung transplantation     donation after brain death     waitlist    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Understanding barriers to BIM implementation: Their impact across organizational levels in relation to

Sander SIEBELINK, Hans VOORDIJK, Maaike ENDEDIJK, Arjen ADRIAANSE

期刊论文

Avoiding barriers in control of mowing robot

QIU Bai-jing, QIAN Guo-hong, XIANG Zhong-ping, LI Zuo-peng

期刊论文

IoT sensor-based BIM system for smart safety barriers of hazardous energy in petrochemical construction

期刊论文

Cleaning the energy sources for water heating among Nanjing households: barriers and opportunities for

Lingyun ZHU,Beibei LIU,Jun BI

期刊论文

Continuous amino-functionalized University of Oslo 66 membranes as efficacious polysulfide barriers for

期刊论文

Drivers and barriers to engage enterprises in environmental management initiatives in Suzhou Industrial

Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Beibei LIU

期刊论文

Barriers and countermeasures in developing traditional Chinese medicine in Europe

null

期刊论文

IMPROVING NITROGEN SAFETY IN CHINA: NITROGEN FLOWS, POLLUTION AND CONTROL

期刊论文

Twenty years of achievements in China’s implementation of the Stockholm Convention

期刊论文

Overcoming oral insulin delivery barriers: application of cell penetrating peptide and silica-based nanoporous

Huining HE, Junxiao YE, Jianyong SHENG, Jianxin WANG, Yongzhuo HUANG, Guanyi CHEN, Jingkang WANG, Victor C YANG

期刊论文

Overview and problems of BIM implementation in Japan

Takashi KANETA, Shuzo FURUSAKA, Nisi DENG

期刊论文

Thoughts on strategies and paths to achieve carbon peaking and carbon neutrality in China

期刊论文

Quality Function Deployment Implementation in Construction: A Systematic Literature Review

Elizabeth A. Cudney,William L. Gillis

期刊论文

Research and implementation of flexible coding system oriented multi-view

ZHANG Xuhui, ZHANG Xu, NING Ruxin

期刊论文

Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

期刊论文